The canadian diabetes association is the registered owner of the name diabetes canada. A healthy, balanced diet plan that suggests eating regular meals, a lot of vegetables and fruit, and consuming less saturated fat, sugar and salt. It happens when too much glucose sugar stays in the blood stream because there is either no insulin or not enough insulin that can move the sugar into the bodys cells. High blood sugar also called hyperglycemia is when there is too much sugar in your blood. Insulin is a hormone that moves glucose into your cells to give them energy.
A blood glucose of 70 mgdl or less is considered hypoglycemia. Like fever, hypoglycemia isnt a disease itself its an. Patient handouts in english and spanish chapter topic page 1. Hyperglycemia high blood glucose check blood glucose if your blood glucose levels are higher than your goal for 3 days and you dont know why, call your healthcare provider. However, a variety of conditions many rare can cause low blood sugar in people without diabetes. Medlineplus multiple languages collection skip navigation. Spanishlanguage resources vea esta pagina en espanol the american veterinary medical association has many items available for you to view, print and download for free in english and spanish. Hypoglycemia in puppies and kittens m banfield pet hospital. What hypoglycemia is, the symptoms, treatment, and what to do when it is severe. The symptoms of diabetes can vary, range from mild to severe, or symptoms can even be absent.
It appears your web browser is not configured to display pdf files. When teaching new patients about hypoglycemia, nurses and health workers can help newly diagnosed patients understand how to prevent the condition, recognize its signs and symptoms and manage blood sugar levels. Low blood sugar is also called hypoglycemia, insulin shock or insulin reaction. If low blood sugar is a problem for you, talk to your doctor or diabetes care team. It is important to recognize the symptoms of both issues so you can treat them properly. Too much food, too little insulin or diabetes pills, illness, or stress. Hypoglycemia is often related to the treatment of diabetes. Hypoglycemia, also called low blood glucose or low blood sugar, occurs when the level of glucose in. You might get low blood sugar also called hypoglycemia if you. Thus, if you have nocturnal hypoglycemia, you are less likely to have symptoms that alert you to the need for treatment.
Low blood glucose, or hypoglycemia hipohglyseemeeuh, is when your. Hypoglycemia usually occurs in people who take insulin or certain diabetes pills. Hypoglycemia is a condition caused by a very low level of blood sugar glucose, your bodys main energy source. Hypoglycemia symptoms low blood sugar hypoglycemia, also called low blood glucose or low blood. Over time, having high blood sugar levels can cause serious health problems, but you can prevent or delay these problems by eating healthy meals, being physically active, monitoring your blood sugar and taking the medicine your doctor prescribes.
Hyperglycemia happens when your body doesnt make enough insulin or cant use it the right way. Take certain medicines and eat too few carbohydrates skip or delay meals take too much insulin or diabetes pills ask your diabetes care team if this applies to you are more active than usual are sick. Diabetes prevention and control texas department of state. Mar 30, 2020 low blood sugar hypoglycemia and high blood sugar hyperglycemia can happen to just about anyone, but people with diabetes are more susceptible than most. Healthy eating on a lean budget on the cutting edge article, spring 2010 mealtime insulin management.
The following are reproducible patient education handouts available in pdf format. It also gives a list of quickacting carbohydrates to treat hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia low blood glucose treat by eating 3 to 4 glucose tablets or 3 to 5 hard candies you can chew quickly such as peppermints, or by drinking 4ounces of fruit juice, or 12 can of regular soda pop. Hypoglycemia low blood sugar know the symptoms and how to help prevent and manage it according to new survey findings, more than half 60% of people living with diabetes have experienced hypoglycemia.
Reactive hypoglycemia is symptoms of low blood sugar. Skip a dose of insulin or diabetes pills eat more than usual are less active than usual are under stress or sick. Symptoms of reactive hypoglycemia may include anxiety, fast heartbeat, irritability feeling very stressed or nervous, shaking, sweating, hunger, dizziness, blurred vision, difficulty thinking and. In healthy individuals an intricate glucoregulatory system acts rapidly to counter hypoglycemia by.
Hypoglycemia, also known as low blood glucose blood sugar, is when your blood glucose levels have fallen low enough that you need to take action to bring them back to your target range. These handouts may be reproduced for educational purposes only through the expiration date with credit granted to ddpg. Low blood sugar hypoglycemia and high blood sugar hyperglycemia can happen to just about anyone, but people with diabetes are more susceptible than most. References piette j, a study of english and spanishspeakers with diabetes. Choosing healthy foods on holidays and special occasions buffet table tips for people with diabetes pdf icon pdf 121k tasty recipes for people with diabetes pdf icon pdf 9 mb tips for eating healthy with diabetes pdf icon pdf 254k tips for being active with diabetes pdf icon pdf 240k. Click on the english or spanish version of the topics listed below to view or download the diabetescare programs you want in either. Spanishlanguage resources american veterinary medical. Nocturnal hypoglycemia low blood sugar that occurs when you are sleeping nocturnal hypoglycemia can disrupt sleep but often goes unrecognized. The system is intended for single patient use and requires a prescription. Mild moderate severe shakiness difficulty moving seizure sweating confusion coma fast heart beat unusual behavior combative hunger. Patient education handouts previously called patient education slicks the following are reproducible patient education handouts available in pdf format. It is safer and more effective to prevent hypoglycemia than to treat it after it occurs, so people with diabetes who are at high risk for hypoglycemia should be identified and counselled about ways to prevent low blood glucose.
According to the centers for disease control and prevention cdc, there are almost 26 million people in the united states diagnosed with diabetes 2011. This is usually when your blood glucose is less than 70 mgdl. Some symptoms of low blood glucose you can expect are. Spanish language resources american association of. Getting the best support from a diabetes prevention. All handouts are in pdf format and can be viewed with adobe reader. Take certain medicines and eat too few carbohydrates skip or delay meals take too much insulin or diabetes pills ask your diabetes care team if this applies to you are more active than usual are sick drink alcohol without eating enough food. Low blood sugar hypoglycemia shaky hungry sweaty weak or tired dizzy headache confusion and difficulty speaking nervous or upset or you may have no symptoms at all. This scale, developed by john piette, has never been validated against actually clinical hypoglycemia. May 01, 2019 diabetes is a disease or condition that occurs when your blood sugar glucose is too high. Download adobe acrobat or click here to download the pdf file.
Hypoglycemia 1515 rule blood glucose sugar of less than 70 is considered too low. Educators and providers can use these scripps handouts to help patients understand diabetes. Causes of low blood glucose taking too much insulin or diabetes medication. The major risk factors for severe hypoglycemia in people with type 1 diabetes include a prior episode of severe hypoglycemia, current low glycated hemoglobin a1c hypoglycemia unawareness, long duration of diabetes, autonomic neuropathy, adolescence and preschoolaged children unable to detect andor treat mild hypoglycemia on their own. Weakness or fatigue headache irritable what can you treat by eating 3 to 4 glucose tablets or 3 to 5 hard candies you can chew quickly such as peppermints, or by drinking 4ounces of. This fact sheet will help patients recognize the signs of hypoglycemia and provides information for managing the condition. Hypoglycemia, also known as low blood glucose blood sugar, is when your blood glucose levels have fallen low enough that you need to take action to bring them back. Hypoglycemia may result from one or more of the following. Intermountain healthcare is a utahbased, notforprofit system of 24 hospitals includes virtual hospital, a medical group with more than 2,400 physicians and advanced practice clinicians at about 160 clinics, a health plans division called selecthealth, and other health services.
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, may be detected easily from its physical and mental manifestations and measured using a blood test. Available in english, spanish, chinese and other languages. The programs on this page are not for use by organizations or health care professionals. People with diabetes can get hyperglycemia from not eating the right foods or not. If low blood sugar is not treated, it can become severe and cause you to pass out. In postprandial syndrome or reactive hypoglycemia, symptoms may occur within 2 to 4 hours after a meal. Take certain medicines and eat too few carbohydrates. With a minimum order of five or more programs we will also include your organization logo and name on the handouts. Diabetes is a disease or condition that occurs when your blood sugar glucose is too high. Take note of how often you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, and test your blood glucose more often for the next day or two.
Spanish, low literacy pdf very low literacy pdf general diabetes patient education handouts through a partnership with home diagnostics, a producer of glucometers, the acu has created new patient education materials focused on diabetes for a low literate and multicultural population. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the cdc website the centers for disease control and prevention cdc cannot attest to the accuracy of a nonfederal website. Weakness or fatigue headache irritable what can you treat by eating 3 to 4 glucose tablets or 3 to 5 hard candies you can chew quickly such as peppermints, or by drinking. Hypoglycemia low blood glucose diabetes education services. Remove the sensor before mri, ct scan, xray, or diathermy treatment.
If you experience hypoglycemia several times per week, discuss your treatment plan with your health care provider or a registered dietitian. Missing a meal or snack, or eating less than usual. Its presence requires an evaluation to determine the cause of hypoglycemia. Low blood glucose hypoglycemia intermountain physician. Apr 07, 2020 hyperglycemia means high blood sugar or glucose.
Most of the food people eat is changed into simpler proteins, fats, or a simple carbohydrate called glucose. Hypoglycemia low blood glucose happens when blood glucose drops below optimal levels. Living with diabetes requires daily attention and commitmentoften for the whole family. Taking insulin or medication and not eating enough carbohydrate at your meal or snack. English for chinese groups chinese simplified chinese traditional indian.
Visit or call 800ibetes 0032233 for more resources from the merican diabetes ssociation. With a minimum order of five or more programs we will also include your organization logo and name on. Hyperglycemia high blood sugar diabetes medlineplus. Low blood sugar spanish health information translations. Guidelines for glucose monitoring during pregnancy 215 b. Unique programs and resources for people living with diabetes. The term reactive hypoglycemia is often erroneously used to describe a. Nutrition management of low blood sugar without diabetes. Diabetes handouts for providers and educators scripps health. Hypoglycemia, reduction of the concentration of glucose in the blood below normal levels, commonly occurring as a complication of treatment for diabetes mellitus. M c candy concept developed by rhoda rogers, rn, bsn, cde.
This too most often occurs about 4 hours after a meal and symptoms improve right away with intake of carbs. Nocturnal hypoglycemia is a form of hypoglycemia unawareness. What it means for you english, low literacy pdf very low literacy pdf. Explore the health and wellbeing of pet populations evaluate new clinical treatments monitor pets as sentinels of zoonotic disease in family environments transform pet medical data. Hypoglycemia in puppies and kittens 18 banfield by hugh bilson lewis, bvms, mrcvs, dacvp contributing author datasavants mission is to. Eating guidelines for reactive hypoglycemia reactive hypoglycemia is low blood glucose sugar that occurs within four hours after eating. We go into a little detail on flea control, intestinal parasites and vaccinations with healthy pet exams. This handout explains what hypoglycemia is, what causes it, common symptoms, and what to do if you have it.
Through our insulins and diabetes products, resources, and support programs, lilly helps make life better for people with diabetes. Linking to a nonfederal website does not constitute an endorsement by cdc or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. It is important to prevent, recognize and treat hypoglycemic episodes secondary to the use of insulin or insulin secretagogues. Low blood sugar means not having enough sugar, also called glucose, in the blood. However, talk to your doctor about your own blood glucose targets, and what level is too low.
Low blood sugar spanish this fact sheet will help patients recognize the signs of hypoglycemia and provides information for managing the condition. Spanishlanguage resources for diabetes care and education specialists and people with prediabetes. Hypoglycemia is low blood sugar glucose, usually less than 70 mgdl. Low blood glucose hypoglycemia american diabetes association. This short handout discusses diets, feeding, the hazards of hypoglycemia, what people foods to avoid and other hazards, such as foods, plants and other chemicals.